Reference Books

Click to find:

Dictionaries

Encyclopedias

Grammar
& Style Guides

Thesaurii

Dictionaries

Acronym Dictionaries (abbreviations)
Acronymbuster V1.0P
The Acronym Expander
Acronym Finder
Acronyms Used in the Computer Community
ARTFL Project: French-English Dictionary (University of Chicago)
Bilingual Dictionaries
BritSpeak: British - American English Dictionary
Chinese-English Dictionary
English-French Insurance and Actuarial Lexicon
English-French Word List of Common Computing Terms
English-Spanish Dictionary
French-English (ARTFL Project, University of Chicago)
French-English-French Java Dictionary
French-English-French Gastronomy Dictionary
French-English Microglossaries - on various topics
"I Love You" in Different Languages
Japanese-English Dictionary
Travlang English-French Dictionary
Travlang English-Italian Dictionary
Travlang English-Portuguese Dictionary
Zeres French-German-English On-line Dictionary

Biotech Life Science Dictionary

British Terms (Ben Bolker)
The CyberDorktionary
DICOVOX 1.0 français-anglais
bilingual French & English
English (gopher with a thesaurus)
The Etymology of First Names
meaning and history of common first names
International Business Communications (Merriman-Webster)
find words used in the world of business and finance
Internet Smiley Dictionaries
The Jargon Dictionary
One Look Dictionaries (Stonehenge Internet Communications)
easily find any of 1720143 words in 272 dictionaries
MacQuarieNet On-line Dictionary (Australia)
New Words in English
Paradigm Online Writing Assistant
guide to writing and style
Newbury House On-line Dictionary (Newbury House)
The Not So Correct Dictionary
Oxford English Dictionary (by subscription only)
Oxford Dictionary of Modern Slang (by subscription only)
Oxford Language Word Lists (in about 25 languages)
Pronouncing Dictionary (Carnegie Mellon University)
use this to prepare for speaking
Rhyming Dictionary
A Semantic Rhyming Dictionary (Carnegie Mellon University)
Snow Day Reverse Dictionary
have the meaning? find the word
Totally Unofficial Rap Dictionary
explains the meanings and origins of hip-hop slang
Universal Etymological English Dictionary (Nathan Bailey, 1736)
Visual Thesaurus (Plumb Design)
an exploration of sense relationships within the English language
WebDictionary
A Web of On-Line Dictionaries (R Beard)
linked to more than 400 dictionaries of over 130 different languages (including Klingon for Star Trek fans)
Wordbot
When you load a page through Wordbot, you can click on any word to look up its meaning
Word of the Day (Merriman-Webster)
improve your vocabulary daily
The Wordsmyth English Dictionary-Thesaurus
WWWebster Dictionary (Merriman-Webster)
look up a word here
Yiddish Borrowings in English (OED)
 

Encyclopedias

1996 CIA World Factbook
detailed information on every country in the world
Britannica Online
7-day free trial
Encarta Concise Encyclopedia
look up a subject at the Microsoft site
Encyberpedia
The Living Encyclopedia from Cyberspace - by topic (see the index)
Encyclopedia.com
from the Concise Columbia Electronic Encylopedia, Third Edition.
Encyclopedia of Women's History
NOT for women only!
Encyclopedia Smithsonian
contains a wealth of information from the Smithsonian Institute & Museum
Ethnologue Database
information about 6,500 languages; includes number of speakers, location, dialects, linguistic affiliation, and other sociolinguistic and demographic data
Financial Encyclopedia
terms used in the field of business & finance
FindOut
research service; free answers via email to first 100 questions
Free Internet Encyclopedia
composed of information available on the Internet; two main divisions - the MacroReference contains references to large areas of knowledge and pointers to relevant areas of the MicroReference. The MicroReference contains short bits of information and references to specific subjects, sometimes with instructions on finding the specific subject inside a general reference. Still under construction.
Funk & Wagnalls Knowledge Center
contains articles, pictures, sounds and animations
Grolier Online
free trial subscription
Information Please
millions of useful and interesting facts on sports, entertainment, U.S., world, people, living, society, business & economy, sci & tech; also includes a dictionary.
International Financial Encyclopedia
interactive encyclopaedia designed to be used in conjunction with Information Innovation's Guide to Management and Technology and other Finance information bases.
TechWeb Technology Encyclopedia
Over 10,000 definitions of technology terms and concepts.
Webliography: A Guide to Internet Resources
LSU's Virtual Library, covering a broad range of topics from government to science to humanities
World Encyclopedia & Simulation
1,400 pages of content intended to eradicate conflict by increasing cultural awareness; with Anthems, Flags, Maps, and the Nations of the World

Grammar & Style Guides

 
An Elementary Grammar
from The English Institute
Astronomy Thesaurus
English, French, German, Spanish and Italian
Michael Bonner's Proper Grammar Page
 grammar usage
Broken Rules Page
read about some more of the most commonly violated rules of writing
Capitalization
capitalization, acronyms, abbreviations, and stylistics
Citing Electronic Materials
How and when to treat electronic materials when sourcing documents
Citation Format Guides
from Kent State University Libraries
Common Errors in English
read about some more of the most commonly violated rules of writing
CNN Newsroom for ESL
grammar and vocabulary exercises for ESL
Darling's Guide to Grammar
prepared by Professor Charles Darling for his English courses at Capital Community-Technical College.
Elementary Grammar
the use of basic grammar, with examples, glossary of terms, and exercises
The Elements of Style - William Strunk, Jr.
a classic for ESL
Eleven Rules of Writing
read about some of the most commonly violated rules of writing
English Grammar Clinic
have your grammar questions answered by teachers
English Grammar Links for ESL Students
includes references, exercises, and quizzes
The English Server
from Carnegie Mellon University
ESL Study Hall
from the George Washington University; resources annotations, and background
Five Tools for Writing Timed Essays
to help develop writing skills
FUN
Frizzy University Network (FUN) is a relaxed and comfortable environment in which ESl/EFL students can improve their writing
Gender-free Pronoun FAQs
learn how to use politically correct alternatives to gendered pronouns
Grammar and Style Notes
by Jack Lynch
Grammar Help Page
by Ruth Vilmi in Finland
Grammar Queen
online grammar resource; you can send specific questions, which will be answered in 24 hours
Grammar Lady
Dr. Mary Bruder can answer your grammar questions; alsoexcerpts from her "Pittsburgh Post-Gazette" columns on common problems
Grammar Safari
Lingua Center's "grammar safari" activities are fun and helpful for "hunting" and "collecting" EXAMPLES of specific words as they are used in WWW documents
Guide for Writing Research Papers
also from Charles Darling; based on Modern Language Associations rules for documentation citations
HyperGrammar
course on literary stylistics by the University of Ottawa
Hypertext Writer's Guide
by theUniversity of Victoria
Inkspot: Resources for Writers
for serious writers/authors: tips, workshops, how to sell your writing
International Society of Rhombi and Thesauri (ISRT)
correct pluralization of English words with roots in Latin
Internet TESL Journal
by teachers of English as a Second Language
King's English
another classic reference guide, by HW Fowler; includes grammar, vocabulary, punctuation, and style, and syntax
MLA Bibliographic Citation Form Guide
the Modern Language Association's guidelines
On-Line English Grammar
from Edunet
Purdue On-Line Writing Laboratory
ESL page; grammar exercises, explanations, and help
Punctuation
guide to the functions of punctuation marks
Resources for English Language and Culture
from Ohio University
Resources For Writers - ESL Resources
from Perdue University
Save the Adverb
D.A. Garrett's entertaining page dedicated to preserving the adverb from extinction
Self-Study Quizzes for ESL Students
from the Internet TESL Journal
Slot, The: A Spot for Copy Editors
style manual; how to use and how not to use English
Trinity College Writing Center
for grammar help
Usenet - alt.usage.english
English grammar, word usages, and related topics
Wired Style
how to use English in the Digital Age
World Wide Words
by Michael Quinion; include articles, newsworthy words, and usage tips

Thesaurii

Antagonyms
words that have opposite meanings
Heteronyms
list of words that are spelled identically but have different meanings when pronounced differently
Phrase Finder
type a word and get a list of related phrases
WordNet
nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs organized into synonym sets
WWWebster's Thesaurus (Merriman-Webster)
type a word and get a synonym

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Dept. of Modern Languages

Collège de Maisonneuve

©1997 Dr. Sheryl Beller-Kenner
Last revision 11/21/98

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