
Family Law - Children's Rights
4.9 Section
43(d) of the Family Law Act states that,
"the Family Court shall, in the
exercise of its jurisdiction under this Act, have
regard to: the means available
for assisting parties to a marriage to consider
reconciliation or the improvement
of their relationship to each other and to
their children."
4.10 Section
60B. (2) of the Family Law Act states that,
"except when it is or would be
contrary to a child's best interests:
(a) children have the right
to know and be cared for by both their parents,
regardless of whether their
parents are married, separated, have never married
or have never lived together;
and
(b) children have a right
of contact, on a regular basis, with both their parents
and with other people significant
to their care, welfare and development; and
(c) parents share duties
and responsibilities concerning the care, welfare and
development of their children;
and
(d) parents should agree
about the future parenting
of their children."
4.11 Section
68F(2)(a) of the Family Law Act states that,
"in determining what is in the
child's best interests, the court must consider:
any wishes expressed by
the child and any factors (such as the child's maturity
or level of understanding)
that the court thinks are relevant to the weight it should
give to the child's wishes".
4.12 Article 7 paragraph 1. of the United
Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
affirms the child's right
to know and be cared for by his or her parents.
4.13 Article 14 of the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights states in:
paragraph 2 : "Everyone
charged with a criminal offence shall have the right to
be presumed innocent until
proved guilty according to law."
paragraph 3 (c) :
"In the determination of any criminal charge against him,
everyone shall be entitled
to the following minimum guarantees, in full equality:
... To be tried without undue delay;"
4.14 Article 23 paragraph 1. of the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
states that : "The
family is the natural and fundamental group unit of society
and is entitled to protection
by society and the State."
Cat and Mouse
Sign outside the Supreme Court of South Australia