LÊGBA ( ELEGBA, ESHU )

THE DICE GOD KNOTS, GOD OF THE REFLECTION

" it is the most important of our gods. It concerns a relative importance, but that does not come from us You remind this trip of Spirits beside God? "


LEGBA is indeed the most important god of the pantheon Yourouba and the south Bénin state, and a more general manner, the gulf of the Benin. Its history holds in two main legends. Here is the first.


" The legend tells that there was a child, son of king. This boy does not cease to lie. It was a child that lied about whole. One tells that it could not to prevent some; that this is for important things or although this is for insignificant facts. It is thought injury its relatives, king and queen as well as persons of their surrounding. Because the child was woke; it was intelligent, agile and resourceful. A day, the son comme back to the house after one of its exits that nobody could make sure that it was there it tells to have been. The child was all excited. It announced to its family that it had found a coconut to a crossing of paths, on the low side. The fruit was partly concealed under the vegetation. It would wear large two eyes; eyes of man; huge eyes; scary; eyes that look it fixedly. The child tells that it had escaped, being able not to support this penetrating and permanent look that pierces it. Of course, nobody in the family neither in the country granted faith to these statements; one will milk it liar, then nobody had been lateed on its purposes. Some days after the account of the vision, the child becomes melancholic. Little by little, it sank in a great sadness. It got sick and finishes by deceasing. Nobody no what sickness it had suffered until to perish some. One buried it according to the ritual. In days, weeks, then months that followed this death, great misfortunes destroyed on the country. The king was distraught ahead what arrived to its people. It consulted the soothsayers to understand the situation that was that the kingdom since the death of the child. It wanted to know why the earth groans. Why the rain no longer would fall; and why the sun shines so, without for as much reheat men. The master of the country desires to know why the pauper suffered so; and why the rich had become poorer than the pauper. Because more nothing pushes; the vegetation no longer had water to live and to make live. Men, as beasts, died hunger, fear and desolation. The monarch summoned the soothsayers in order that they find causes of so sufferings. They sought long. They discovered finally that the child was other only the Spirit of crossroads; the first of gods; the most important of - them. That by which the man opens all doors of the existence. The soothsayers undestought that by its lies, the god had destroyed the harmony that reigned in it. It met then its own eyes to this crossroads; eyes that were not anything other that its conscience; eyes that were its essence structurless. Its death was the ominous influence consequence of this conscience on it - even because the Spirit had not honored its soul. If men had granted faith to the encounter of the child, they would have pacified the soul of the god by appropriate ceremonies and that - here would not have destroyed the harmony to its be; the god would not have pulled the world. "


 One explains, by this legend, the fact that this god is honored to cross it paths. Here is for the layman and also without doubt, for the worshipper.


But the history of the god of the head does not stop there; because, one the honor in residences equally. Here is how the watchmaker explains this devotion to its host. 
" - If one finds the god of the head in each house, "tells - it," it is for an other reason that a seconds legend on this Spirit delivers us. It is necessary well to understand that that also between in the teaching of the god; it is necessary to understand that it is an other aspect.

It is question there - also, a child. The history tells that, bit after the beginning, lived a soothsayer that had a son. The child was gluttonous. It eats all: vegetables, fish, poultry, goats and pigs; whole. Its mother was obliged to give it all the food that was available; it was thus all the time, so that it would remain more nothing to eat for men. Pushed by its gluttony, the child finishes by eating its mother. Then, it fulminated against its father and threatened to devour it to its tour. The man of the art consulted a soothsayer; that - here the counselor. It prescribes it devotions to undertake to protect. It suggested it equally to honor a cup - cup. When the gluttonous son come back to the cost with its threats, its father carved it in thousand pieces; each of these parts was also the totality of the god. The father continued pieces through nines skies by carving them again each time. In the ninth sky, the father succed to pacify the child that was other only the god of the head, the god of croosroands. This Spirit had lost, there also, its harmony by its gluttony, the god found its harmony and the generosity live it again. It resuscitated its mother. It decided to remain in our houses, if we wish it, to remind us the necessity of the sharing.


In summary, here is the history of Lêgba; it arrived it some other misfortunes, but it is in lot always. It is without doubt for this reason, but equally to to have known to be made choose as first god by the Powerful Whole, that one tells it a scoundrel god. And now, that to think some?

God's legendes

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